Publications

Explore our publications by our team of experts within the DDP network. Our publications advance knowledge and contribute to deep decarbonization from the perspectives of our in-country experts.

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DDP-Initiative

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Report

2023

Brazil, Colombia, France, India, Indonesia, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa

DDP Annual Report 2023 – Innovative International Cooperation for Climate – Reconciling urgent action and transformational change

The report emphasizes the urgent need for swift and transformative action on climate change in line with the Paris Agreement’s temperature goals. Incremental changes won’t suffice; instead, a systemic transformation involving both technological and organizational shifts across all sectors and countries is essential.  Download the report: Full report Chapters Iron & Steel Freight Transport AFOLU

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DDP-initiative

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Report

2022

Brazil, India, Indonesia, Marocco, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa

DDP Annual report 2022

This report summarizes the activities, publications, and other engagements of the DDP in 2022.

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DDP-BIICS

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Report

2021

South Africa

DDP Country Report – Policy Lessons on Deep Decarbonization in South Africa

This report presents the main policy lessons emerging from the national Deep Decarbonization Scenarios developed in South Africa. It includes a description of scenario's main features, main synergies and trade-offs with country non-climate objectives, priority short-term policies and actions and key international enablers and accelerators of domestic transitions.

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DDP-BIICS

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Report

2021

Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Costa Rica, Europe, France, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Nigeria, Peru, Poland, Russia, Senegal, Slovak Republic, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, UK, United Kingdom, USA

CLIMATE AMBITION BEYOND EMISSION NUMBERS: Taking stock of progress by looking inside countries and sectors

This report seeks to open the box of emission pathways, by considering the multidimensional feasibility conditions-i.e. the technical, economic, political, social and institutional- that will enable the required far-reaching and systemic transformation towards the long-term goal.
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Country chapters
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Slovak Republic, Chile, China, Costa Rica, Europe, France, UK, Hungary, Indonesia, India, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Nigeria, Peru, Poland, Russia, Senegal, United Kingdom, USA, South Africa, Spain
Sector chapters
Land Use Sector, Industrial Sector, Transport Sector

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DDP-BIICS

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Factsheet

2021

South Africa

DDP South Africa Country Factsheet

This document presents a synthesis of key results of the decarbonization scenarios developed for South Africa. It describes the key national and sector level techno-economic transformations to 2050, their main socio-economic aspects and resulting emission profiles. It also highlights some main policy implications and challenges, investment insights and necessary developments in international enablers.

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DDP-Initiative

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Note

2021

South Africa

Concept Note

This 4-page document describes an opportunity for taking first steps to begin decarbonisation of the South African primary steel production industry. It explains the need for industry decarbonisation, recent developments in technologies for zero-emissions primary iron production, the potential competitive advantage for a South African-located plant for export to European markets, the benefits for South Africa and Europe, measures in European markets and international trade that would be necessary to create conditions for a bankable commercial investment and the next steps key real world actors would need to take to begin creating these conditions.

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DDP-BIICS

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Note

2021

South Africa

DDP BIICS – South Africa

This 4-page document describes an opportunity for taking first steps to begin decarbonisation of the South African primary steel production industry. It explains the need for industry decarbonisation, recent developments in technologies for zero-emissions primary iron production, the potential competitive advantage for a South African-located plant for export to European markets, the benefits for South Africa and Europe, measures in European markets and international trade that would be necessary to create conditions for a bankable commercial investment and the next steps key real world actors would need to take to begin creating these conditions.

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DDP-Project

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Synthesis

2015

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, UK, United Kingdom, USA

DDPP – 16 countries – Synthesis

The DDPP issued a report on the first phase of its work, preliminary findings on technically feasible pathways, at the UN Climate Summit in September 2014, at the invitation of Secretary General Ban Ki-moon. This report summarized each country team's initial research. In the fall of 2015, all 16 teams published stand-alone reports describing in greater detail their research into national DDPs. This 2015 Synthesis Report provides a cross-cutting analysis of the aggregate results, complementing the executive summary published in September 2015.

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DDP-Project

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Report

2015

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, UK, United Kingdom, USA

DDPP – 16 countries – Supplementary Material

This supplementary material contains case studies presenting specific aspects of the DDPP country pathways. They illustrate and complement the cross-cutting analysis included in the 2015 DDPP synthesis report.

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DDP-Project

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Summary

2015

Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, UK, United Kingdom, USA

DDPP – 16 countries – Executive Summary

The Deep Decarbonization Pathways Project (DDPP) is a collaborative global research initiative to understand how individual countries can transition to a low-carbon economy consistent with the internationally agreed goal of limiting anthropogenic warming to less than 2 degrees Celsius (°C). Staying within this limit requires global net emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) to approach zero in the second half of this century. This will entail, more than any other factor, a profound transformation of energy systems, through steep declines in carbon intensity across all sectors, a transition we call "deep decarbonization". EN | FR

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DDP-Project

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Report

2015

South Africa

DDPP – Pathways to deep decarbonization in South Africa

The South African country research team explored deep decarbonization pathways that focused on development and climate, putting equal emphasis on both goals. Satisfying multiple objectives, e.g., employment, income and GHG reductions, is critical as meeting a carbon constraint is one of many goals, and not necessarily the highest priority in a country such as South Africa, which has extreme and persistent poverty and high unemployment rates. Decarbonization pathways are connected to domestic economic and social structures, as well as global trade, prices, financial flows and international agreements.

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